Espeland Fangeleirer
Discover Espeland Prison Camp in Bergen, a museum that conveys war history and human courage through teaching, events a…
Bergen
- 👥 Population (municipality): 294,029
- 🏛️ Founded: by King Olaf III the Peaceful
- 🗣️ Name origin: Old Norse “Björgvin” = “bjǫrg” (mountain) + “vin” (meadow)
- 📏 Area: 464.71 km² (land 444.99 km², water 19.72 km²)
- ⛰️ Elevation: 0 – 987 m a.s.l.
- ⏰ Time zone: CET (UTC +1, DST +2)
- 🧑🤝🧑 Demonym: Bergenser / Bergensar
- 💰 Currency: Norwegian krone (NOK)
Popular places to visit in Bergen
Moldamyrane 81, Espeland
Restaurants
Museums
Dental clinics
Beauty salons
Schools
Other organisations and services in Bergen
Answers to frequently asked questions
❓ What is Bergen and where is it located?
Bergen is Norway’s second-largest city, located on the country’s west coast, nestled between mountains and the North Sea.
🌧 Why does it rain so much in Bergen?
Bergen lies between the Atlantic Ocean and surrounding mountains, which trap moist air. As a result, it gets over 230 days of rain annually.
⛰️ Why is Bergen called the “City of Seven Mountains”?
The city is surrounded by seven mountains: Fløyen, Ulriken, Rundemanen, Sandviksfjellet, Løvstakken, Damsgårdsfjellet, and Lyderhorn. This iconic nickname highlights its natural landscape.
🚢 How can I get to Bergen from Oslo?
You can reach Bergen by train (around 7 hours through scenic landscapes), by plane (approx. 50 minutes), by bus, or by car. Coastal cruises also connect the two cities.
🏘 Which historic area should I visit in Bergen?
Bryggen is a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring traditional wooden Hanseatic buildings — a must-see to explore the city’s merchant past.
🚠 How do I get to the mountain viewpoints?
Take the Fløibanen funicular to Fløyen (7 minutes from city center), or the Ulriksbanen cable car to Ulriken. Both offer panoramic views of the city and fjords.
🎟 Which museums are worth visiting in Bergen?
Top picks include the Bergen Museum, KODE Art Museums, the Hanseatic Museum, and the Bergen Aquarium. The city hosts over 60 cultural institutions.
⛴ Can I explore the fjords from Bergen?
Yes! Bergen is the gateway to famous fjords such as the Hardangerfjord and Sognefjord, the largest in Europe. Fjord cruises depart daily.
🍽 What should I try from local cuisine?
Fresh seafood dishes like cod soup, gravlax, mussels, and king crab are highlights. Visit the Fish Market to sample local flavors on the spot.
🏨 When is the best time to visit Bergen?
May to September offers the best weather, fewer rainy days, and full access to attractions. Summer is peak tourist season — book in advance.