Home classics: Kjøttkaker, Raspeballer and Potetsalat — Norwegian comfort food for every day
Norwegian cuisine is famous for its salmon delicacies and aquavit, but on weekdays, most families choose husmannskost — "peasant food." These are hearty, easy-to-prepare dishes born of the harsh climate and rhythm of rural life. At the heart of the home menu are juicy meatballs called Kjøttkaker, potato dumplings called Raspeballer, and the versatile Potetsalat. They are warming, economical, and remain an integral part of Norwegian comfort.
What are Kjøttkaker and how are they different from Swedish meatballs?
Kjøttkaker are large meatballs (Ø≈7 cm), usually made from minced beef with milk, onion and breadcrumbs. They are fried until golden brown, then simmered in a brown sauce with broth. The flavour profile is meatier and spicier than Swedish köttbullar: fewer spices, larger size, and sauce is a must. They are served with mashed potatoes, green peas, and lingonberry jam.
How to make Kjøttkaker at home?
- Mix 500 g minced beef, 1 grated onion, 1 teaspoon salt, 0.5 teaspoon pepper, 1 egg, 100 ml milk and 3 tablespoons breadcrumbs.
- Form 10 large patties and fry in a mixture of oil and butter for 3 minutes on each side.
- Pour in 300 ml of beef broth, 1 tablespoon of flour, and simmer for 15 minutes.
- Serve with mashed potatoes and a spoonful of cranberry jam.
What are Raspeballer (or klubb) and where did "dumpling day" come from?
Raspeballer are balls made from grated raw potatoes, flour and salt. They are boiled in salted water with salted lamb or bacon. On the west coast, many restaurants offer "Raspeballtorsdag" every Thursday. The tradition comes from a village custom of preparing a high-calorie dish before Friday's fish fast.
Classic Raspeballer recipe for 4 servings
- 1 kg potatoes, 100 g barley or wheat flour, 1 tsp salt.
- Grate the raw potatoes, squeeze out any excess juice, and quickly mix with the flour and salt.
- Form into balls Ø 5 cm and boil for 40 minutes. Serve with fried bacon and turnip purée.
What is Potetsalat potato salad famous for and when is it served?
Potetsalat is a cold salad made from boiled potatoes, light mayonnaise or sour cream, dill and green onions. In summer, it is served with grilled dishes, and in winter with Pølse sausages. The secret is to use cooled potatoes so that the sauce evenly coats the pieces.
Where can tourists try the best examples of home cooking?
City | Establishment | Speciality | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Bergen | Lysverket "Husmann" Lunch | Meatballs + mashed potatoes | 189 NOK |
Oslo | Kaffistova | Raspeballer on Thursdays | 175 NOK |
Trondheim | Baklandet Skydsstation | Potato salad with herring | 145 NOK |
Stavanger | Norwegian Petroleum Museum Café | "Combo" – Meatballs + Raspeballer | 210 NOK |
Kjøttkaker, Raspeballer and Potetsalat are the gastronomic equivalent of a knitted jumper and a roaring fire. These simple dishes show how northerners use readily available ingredients to create hearty, warming cuisine. Make meatballs with brown sauce at home or share Raspeballtorsdag with friends and experience the cosiness of a Norwegian home, where the smell of fried onions and potatoes brings families together around the table even during the longest winter.